Energy efficiency in the German pulp and paper industry ...
Highlights We analyze energy efficiency potentials in the German paper industry. 17 specific process technologies are analyzed using a bottomup approach. We find energy saving potential of 21% for fuels and 16% for electricity by 2035. The resulting annual CO 2 mitigation amounts to about 3 Mt CO 2eq. The larger part of this potential is costeffective from a firm perspective.